Essay on Shakespeare’s Sonnet 73 -- Sonnet essays

Translation of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 73   Poem 73 is a reflection on mortality, but it very well may be deciphered in various manners. The principal such translation is that the creator of the sonnet is addressing another person about his own demise that will unavoidably come later on. This translation has the sonnet concentrated on the creator, and his concentration and worry over himself. This causes him to appear to be narrow minded, on the grounds that we are generally going to kick the bucket at some point or another, and it doesn't do any great to harp on or gripe about it. The main utilize that this translation truly has is to inspire feel sorry for in the creator, or the speaker of the Sonnet.   That is the reason it was this translation of Sonnet 73 that was utilized in a 1996 creation of Shakespeare's The Tempest by the Indiana Repertory Theater. The chief subbed five or six Sonnets for the pomp scene where Prospero gathers island spirits to perform for Ferdinand and Miranda, the last Sonnet in this replacement being #73. Prospero has a plot against his life, and this Sonnet assists with helping him to remember this, and furthermore to remind his little girl Miranda that soon her dad will be no more. Prospero utilizes the last couplet of the Sonnet coordinated to Miranda as This thou perceivest, which makes thy love increasingly solid. This line could likewise be the creator talking as an outsider looking in, and he is alluding to himself as thou.   It is likewise deciphered as another two individuals chatting in these last lines by The Francis Bacon Society, they accept that Bacon was the person who composed this Sonnet. Here Bacon is reflecting on getting old and like a dusk blurring ceaselessly and demise like evening fixing everything up. That the fire of his childhood resembles remains on a fire terminating as on a passing be... ...g? Or for what reason doesn't the activity of leaving have as its subject the I, the writer, who in death would desert his reviewer?. . .   On the off chance that we read the last line with a weight on thou, as indicated by the meter, at that point the language and the significance become predictable, and the perusing of the Sonnet demands the move in center from the speaker's life (and approaching demise), to the recipient's up and coming loss of youth.   These are a few distinct ways that Sonnet 73 can be deciphered. It just demonstrates that there are never any unmistakable answers about things that have a place with the classification of craftsmanship, and particularly everything concerning crafted by William Shakespeare. There will consistently be thoughts and speculations that will repudiate one another, and that is actually the main thing that can be excepted as a steady when managing in activities, for example, this one.  

How employees react when facing organization change and what HR Dissertation

How representatives respond when confronting association change and what HR director ought to do - Dissertation Example Subsequently business associations to adequately exist in such a changing situation are required to join more up to date changes or adjustments and furthermore to advance regarding procedures and frameworks followed. Anyway associations over the span of rendering or consolidating such changes are found to increase significant obstruction from representative bodies. The paper in the above light will in general lead an examination identifying with business parts like vehicle assembling, retail and data innovation wherein through optional and essential research action it centers around the distinctive worker responses to changes and required administration mediations thereof. Presentation Globalization alongside overall rivalry has applied incredible weight on hierarchical pioneers and administrators for continually adjusting and workforces to the changing industry conditions and conditions. Associations are continually presented to the dynamic idea of the business world and successive financial changes. The associations relating to the adjustments in the outside social and monetary condition require relevantly changing or altering their interior structures and arrangements to appropriately suit the outer ecological changes. Associations having neglected to properly adjust them to the outer social and monetary changes have subsequently neglected to withstand the requests radiating from its outside structure and along these lines blurred away. Changes that will in general happen inside the association happen along various classifications. Classes of inside authoritative changes happen relating to changes in administration or the executives style, to the presentation of new hierarchical execution and innovation arrangements and systems and furthermore have a place with the progressions rendered in the current authoritative structure. It might likewise relate to the adjustments in frameworks and approaches achieved as far as activating existing hierarchical assets for better execution. These sorts of hierarchical changes are required to be realized in the light of evolving social, political, authoritative, financial and innovative situation in the outer scene of the worry. Inward changes inside the worry additionally bear connection to the adjustments in the administrative structures inside the worry. New directors, arrangements or innovative and infrastructural improvements looked for inside the worry will in general impactsly affect the work-life connections of hierarchical individuals at various levels. Changes inside the current hierarchical structure and arrangements are grasped by the supervisors utilized both at center and top level inferabl e from future guarantees and desires for better authoritative execution in the related business part. Along these lines with the assistance of changes

Congratulations, youve been admitted! What should you do next

Congratulations, youve been admitted! What should you do next Congratulations!!! I want to take this opportunity to welcome you into the Illinois family. You all should be very proud of your accomplishments thus far. All those late nights of studying have paid off! I know all of you have very bright futures ahead, and I am looking forward to seeing what you are going to accomplish in your four years at college and beyond into your careers. Definitely take a moment to celebrate. You deserve it! Now I want you to be aware of what steps need to be taken in the days and months ahead. First and foremost, you will want to log in to your myIllini account so you can access your Admitted Student Checklist. This will give you a detailed list of everything you need to complete before class starts in the fall. Accept/Decline Your Offer of Admission The first item you will want to check off your list is to accept or decline your offer of admission. This must be done by May 1. To accept your offer, a nonrefundable enrollment fee of $150 is needed. Before you make this important decision, I encourage you to visit our beautiful campus if you havent done so already. We have visit programs  specifically for admitted students that you can learn about and sign up for. Don’t worry if you are unable to visit campus in person, though; you can visit our campus virtually through self-guided tours and campus photos.   It will be like you are on campus with us! Claim Your NetID After accepting your offer of admission (YAY!!!), the next step is to claim and set your NetID and NetID password. Youll use this information frequently as an Illini to access various resources on campus. All you need to set up this information is your Activation Code and University Identification Number, both of which can be found through your myIllini account. Apply for Financial Aid (If You Havent Already) I encourage you all to file your Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) as soon as possible and have it sent to the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. If you do this, you should be able to view your financial aid award letter beginning in mid-February or March, which gives you plenty of time to decide whether or not to accept your offer of admission. Apply for Housing You will be able to apply for University Housing starting 24 hours after accepting your offer of admission to Illinois. You will either need to complete your University Residence Hall contract online with your housing advance payment or apply online with a Private Certified Housing facility. Just a reminder: All freshmen must live in University Housing or Private Certified Housing. Learn more about which option is the best fit for you! New Student Registration You will also need to sign up for New Student Registration, which is a one-day program where you will meet with an academic advisor and create your fall course schedule. Dates for this program will be available to view in mid-March. Homework Before coming to New Student Registration, you will need to complete some homework, which will be available in early May. Just to keep in mind, this homework needs to be completed at least 2 weeks prior to New Student Registration. Placement Tests If you are required to take placement exams, these must also be completed at least 2 weeks prior to New Student Registration. These tests will be available to take starting in early May  as well. Send Us Your Final Transcripts Once all your final grades are posted, make sure to have your transcript sent to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions no later than July 10. This transcript needs to include all grades from years 9 through 12 as well as your graduation date. Transcripts from any post-secondary institution that you attended during high school must also be sent to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions. Dont Forget About Your Test Scores Since you self-reported your ACT/SAT test scores, please dont forget to have your official test scores sent to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions no later than May 15. If you have AP or IB scores, those will need to be sent in as well. AP test scores must be sent electronically from CollegeBoard to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions, and IB test scores must be sent directly to our  Measurement and Evaluation  office. Immunizations Immunization forms must be completed and submitted to our health center on campus, McKinley, no later than July 1. ____________________________________ For more information about your next steps, again, be sure to visit your personalized Admitted Student Checklist through myIllini. We will also be sending you more information and reminders periodically via email in the coming months. If you used an email address from your high school to set up your myIllini account, I encourage you to submit the biographical change form in myIllini to update your email to something you check regularly. Sometimes high school emails deactivate after graduation, and we would hate for you to miss out on some important information. If you have any questions about what is next, please leave a comment below or contact our office. We are more than happy to guide you through this process. From one Illini to another, congratulations! Kaitlyn Admissions Counselor I have lived in central Illinois my entire life. When I was a little girl, it was my dream to attend the University of Illinois. After first attending community college, I graduated from Illinois with both my bachelor’s and master’s degrees in Communication.

The American Dream Of An Unbiased Judicial, Executive, And...

Many Americans have the good fortune to be brought up believing that they can trust their governmental system. Unfortunately, the American Dream of an unbiased judicial, executive, and legislative branch cannot be equally accessed by all Americans. Some parents find it is necessary to dispel the myth of the American Dream for their children, to protect their young minds from future mental strife and in some cases to protect their bodies from future physical harm. This is a reality in our country today. In the increasingly tense political and social environment corruption festers and bad politics reign. While the situation may seem hopeless, it is important to realize that the struggle to ensure equal rights for all has been a cause that countless people have been committed to throughout the history of our country. They have dreamt and continue to dream of a better future, one in which race and economic status do not define a child’s potential. People have been fighting for equ al treatment since nearly the founding of the nation- first to end slavery, then to stop the legal and social practice of segregation. While discovering its point of origin is unlikely, it is possible to examine the time frame which saw the struggle for equality fully developed into the Civil Rights Movement. The movement reached its peak in the 1950s and 1960s with significant figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Bayard Rustin, and Thurgood Marshal. Contemporary with the development of the CivilShow MoreRelatedFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesCoastal Carolina University Conway, SC Stephen P. Robbins San Diego State University San Diego, CA Tenth Edition Contributor Susan L. Verhulst Des Moines Area Community College Ankeny, IA John Wiley Sons, Inc. Associate Publisher Executive Editor Senior Editoral Assistant Marketing Manager Marketing Assistant Production Manager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover DesignRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagespoint of disagreement that inspires someone to present an argument. The argument’s conclusion favors one side of the issue over the other. topic The general area of the issue. If the issue is whether Americans prefer southern European food to northern European food, then the topic might be American taste preferences. weigh the pros and cons In deciding on taking an action, you weigh the pros and cons by looking at alternative actions that can be taken, then considering the probable good consequences

The Conflict Between Nations And Other Countries - 1136 Words

â€Å"Bosnia is a complicated country: three religions, three nations and those others . Nationalism is strong in all three nations; in two of them there are a lot of racism, chauvinism, separatism; and now we are supposed to make a state out of that.†-Alija Izetbegovic. Religion, race, and culture have been a dividing factor for humans since their creation. No three factors have caused more dispute and fighting, and this will remain truth to the end of mankind. All of these ideas lead to a strong influence of nationalism over many countries in europe in the early nineteen-hundreds. European powers felt their countries had, â€Å"cultural, economic and military supremacy of their nation,†(â€Å"World War 1.† Alpha History. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Nov. 2015. ). These feelings were only amplified by the press creating articles saturated with acts of patriotism and rumors of rival countries. Thoughts such as these eventually lead to high tensions between countries and th eir people. 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Nutrition on Academic Performance Free Essays

string(78) " they compared breakfast eating habits to their overall academic performance\." April Creed April 12, 2012 GWRTC 103 Professor Critzer The Effect of Nutrition and Fitness on Academic Performance The health and overall fitness of adolescents and students has taken a radical turn in the most recent decades. Each year the overall body mass index of this particular group of individuals is steadily increasing. It seems to many that one’s health is a vital role in success, especially in the academic realm. We will write a custom essay sample on Nutrition on Academic Performance or any similar topic only for you Order Now Research was conducted to see whether this slight decrease of fitness and health has an impact on a student’s academic performance (Burkhalter 201). A broad range of sources was utilized to find other factors that played a role in academic performance such as family life and sleep habits. The search was then strictly narrowed down to the effect of nutrition and fitness on scholastic performance. By the end of the investigation, it was found that nutrition is vital to brain functioning and cognition. The main point that was targeted became: skipped meals are the largest cause of unhealthy habits in a student’s academic career, but this can be prevented by providing more food options for students and also by not having available classes during meal hours. This seems like a cliche issue and obvious topic, but this simple subject can have a huge impact on the lives of our adolescents, but more importantly the future of our country. Children, adolescents, and young adults are constantly bombarded with assessments, evaluations, and exams that test their knowledge. All of these, combined with everyday lectures and studying, form to make what society knows as â€Å"school. † In today’s culture, from roughly four years old until about twenty-three years old, schooling (pre-school, elementary school, middle school, high school, and college) is a young person’s career. It is a time consuming process that involves commitment and dedication. Many factors play a role in how well a student performs. The most thought of, and prominent factors may include family life, time dedicated to studying, sleep habits, and the teachers or professors ability to relay information. One study, conducted by A. H. Eliassion, investigated the relative importance of total sleep time compared to a college student’s academic performance (Eliasson 71). The results proved that those with the highest academic performance had significantly earlier bedtimes and wake times (73). It was found that students could improve their academic performance by targeting their sleep habits (73). Another study conducted by Wanda Williams in 1995 investigated parent-child relationships in correlation with academic achievement (Williams 3). The results from this survey showed that the main contribution to a student’s success is family life and parent involvement (14). A few other factors that people sometimes do not think of may include nutrition, diet, and physical activity. According to Webster’s dictionary, nutrition most clearly means, â€Å"The act of nourishing or being nourished. The term diet may include definitions that of, â€Å"Food and drink regularly provided or consumed,† or, â€Å"Habitual nourishment,† and the term physical fitness (or exercise) is known as, â€Å"Bodily exertion for the sake of developing and maintaining physical fitness. † Some may argue that poor academic performance could in turn lead to poor habits in health; that the stress and pressure placed on young people causes them to neglect their fitness and well-being. On the contrast, maybe this theory is completely opposite. In this paper I will attempt to answer the question: does nutrition and fitness have an effect on a student’s academic performance, and, if so, how? From breakfast consumption and sports involvement to the amount of television watched and family involvement, everything plays a vital role in a student’s success. Even things that seem so minor can have a profound impact on the long-term accomplishments in young people’s lives. Healthy habits in nutrition, diet, and fitness have a positive impact on a student’s academic performance. Skipped meals are the largest cause of unhealthy habits in a student’s academic career, but this can be prevented by providing more food options for students and also by not having available classes during meal hours. Conducted at the infancy of this subject was an experiment by Toni Burkhalter and Charles Hillman. This research began because these two were interested and shocked by the consistently increasing BMI (body mass index) in children and adolescents across every demographic in the United States (Burkhalter 201). Their goal was to target energy intake in comparison with scholastic performance. Burkhalter and Hillman defined energy intake as nutrient intake, body mass, and physical activity. Through research they discovered and confirmed that nutrition substantially influences both the development and health of brain structure and function (204). Providing the proper building blocks for the brain to create and maintain connections is critical for improved cognition (mental processes) and academic performance. Their investigation verified that an increase of physical activity participation leads to an increase in cognitive health and function (206). Many people hear the cliche lectures about eating healthy, maintaining a stable diet, and practicing regular exercise. But most do not realize that these habits play a crucial role in brain functioning. The brain intakes and retains the most information in a person’s adolescent years, so it is vital to create a prime environment in your body for learning. There are some who relate academic performance to breakfast habits. Throughout our lives we hear doctors, teachers, and parents stress that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. People will argue that it starts one’s day, gets one’s metabolism going, and provides the nutrition necessary for a healthy day and lifestyle. It has been proven that children require optimal nutrient intake to meet the basic demands of growth and development. Gail Rampersaud, M. S. , and Mark Pereira, Ph. D. , attempted to find supporting evidence of this claim, and conducted a study in 2005. They found that over 59% of students skip breakfast more than three times a week, and that as a student’s age increased, so did their habit of skipping breakfast (Rampersaud 745). After surveying various age groups, they compared breakfast eating habits to their overall academic performance. You read "Nutrition on Academic Performance" in category "Essay examples" Next, the students were given a variety of standardized and customized tests (745). The results showed that breakfast eaters not only had a higher average on the assessments, but also had better school attendance and less tardies (751). This study was difficult because people have a very hazy and different standard and definition of â€Å"breakfast. † Some view it as a glass of milk, some view it as an apple, others see it as a bowl of cereal, and some have a feast consisting of bacon, eggs, hash browns, ham, and toast in their mind. Either way, it was determined to be anything you intake as nutrition at the beginning of your day. There is substantial evidence that breakfast consumption is associated with health and wellbeing of children and adolescents, and these benefits apply to a wider age range, as well as other demographic and socioeconomic groups. There is also a great deal of evidence that breakfast eaters have overall healthier lifestyles and better health (diet and exercise) habits. Some claim that students should be able to schedule and maintain their own nutritional habits. But others, like Cathy Estes, agree that this lifestyle needs to be a co-effort between students, parents, and teachers. She says that, â€Å"Student responsibility doesn’t just happen. Teachers and parents must expect it, model it and nurture it. An optimal educational outcome depends on collaboration between teachers, parents and students (Estes 1). † It needs to be something that both parties view as a necessary goal. Student’s can have good intentions, but faculty and staff at the school’s need to support these intentions. Arranging more suitable class times and a better variety of nutritional foods can easily do this. Another study conducted by Florence, MD sought to target not just the nutrition aspect, but the overall diet quality and academic performance correlation (Florence 209). The study concluded the following results: Students with decreased overall diet quality were significantly more likely to perform poorly on the assessment. Girls performed better than boys as did children from socioeconomically advantaged families. Children attending better schools and living in wealthy neighborhoods also performed better. Conclusions: These findings demonstrate an association between diet quality and academic performance and identify specific dietary factors that contribute to this association. Additionally, this research supports the broader implementation and investment in effective school nutrition programs that have the potential to improve student access to healthy food choices, diet quality, academic performance, and, over the long term, health (Florence 209). According to the previous study performed by Rampersaud, breakfast plays a vital role in diet quality. This is another important aspect for dedicated times for eating. Breakfast is not going to be a high priority for a student if his/her class falls in that time frame. Not only do both of the studies support each other, but they also tie in other aspects that could affect academic performance, like family life. This study tries to emphasize that the term â€Å"academic achievement† isn’t measured by tests alone, but also by attendance, attentiveness, and involvement (212). They also stated that fruit and vegetable intake had a significant impact on memory and overall learning (213). Finally, the study’s results showed that â€Å"undernourished males were twice as likely to fail an assessment as undernourished females. † A sub question that may be necessary to add the research question is this: do gender differences have an affect an effect on academic performance? Sayid Ghazvini answers this question with his research. He stated that his primary goal was to â€Å"Find gender differences in factors affecting academic performance of high school students (Ghazvini 1041). † He had many different aspects involving â€Å"academic performance. While his results showed no significant difference in the overall achievement of the students, there were differences in the many features connected with his concept of academic performance (1043): Results show the existence of gender difference in variables under consideration, with girls showing internal locus of control, using attitude, motivation, time management, anxiety, and self-testing strategies mor e extensively, and getting better marks in Literature. With boys using concentration, information processing and selecting main ideas strategies more, and getting better marks in mathematics (1043). As we see, male and females seem to have the same overall results. This gender factor probably does not have a significant impact on the nutrition and fitness study, but can be noted when taking a closer look at the details that combine to form out term â€Å"academic achievement/performance. † Some critics say that student’s should be held solely responsible for their extracurricular activities, including eating, watching television, exercising, and studying. But studies show that when a person is considered an adult, their brain is still developing. They still need instruction and guidance in different aspects of their life. Researcher, Craig Bennett, stated that, â€Å"Humans don’t really develop the ability to handle multiple pieces of information at once until about the ages of 16 or 17. The brain of an 18-year-old college freshman is still far from resembling the brain of someone in their mid-twenties (Than 2). † Healthy habits don’t just come naturally, they take time and dedication to develop and maintain. Another study done by Jane Edwards attempted to target physical activity in relation to academic performance (Edwards 65). This experiment was conducted on sixth graders in a Midwest City school district. It was her goal to compare physical activity, overall fitness, and body mass index of 800 students. Next she matched these results with standardized test scores. To measure physical activity and fitness, Edwards set up a variety of physical tasks (curl ups, pushups, mile run) and included the student’s weight and height. In the end, she found that the healthier, more physically fit students performed better on their standardized tests. Edwards, like Rampersaud and Florence, also included other variables in her study. She pointed out the significance of breakfast consumption as well. Also, she brought in other lifestyle habits like the amount of television watched and extracurricular activity involvement. This amount of exercise is vital to a student’s healthy lifestyle. Exercise should become a requirement at schools and colleges. It is proven to affect their academic performance, so why shouldn’t academic grading also require some sort of workout in a student’s daily routine? A journal published by Taras H, a professor at the University of California, noted the association between nutrition and a student’s performance at school (Taras 200). Taras broke down the term nutrition into four sub-categories: food insufficiency, iron deficiency and supplementation, deficiency and supplementation of micronutrients, and the importance of breakfast (201). Research shows that children with iron deficiencies are at a disadvantage academically. Their cognitive performance improved with iron therapy. Cognitive performance is a student’s ability to obtain and store knowledge. Again, breakfast consumption demonstrates to be a vital aspect of a young person’s health. A healthy lifestyle not only consists of a certain number of meals a day, but also various types of nourishment and physical activity. It was also found that food insufficiency is a serious issue that affects a child’s ability to learn. Finally, after surveying and undernourished population, a breakfast program was initiated, and analysis showed that academic performance and cognitive functioning significantly increased. As it has been proven through countless studies, many things contribute to academic achievement. But the main issue that related to student’s health is skipped meals and lack of exercise. To many, these seem like easy to target problems. But why is the problem consistently worsening? Because no one is taking initiative to find solutions. The most doable and reasonable solution is to incorporate a greater variety of food options (in the healthier realm) for students/adolescents, not schedule classes or other activities during meal hours, and have a mandatory tentative exercise schedule as part of a student’s academic career. Words Cited Burkhalter, Toni M. , and Charles H. Hillman. â€Å"A Narrative Review of Physical Activity, Nutrition, and Obesity to Cognition and Scholastic Performance across the Human Lifespan. † Advances in Nutrition 2. 2 (2011): 201-06. Web. 19 Mar. 2012. Edwards, Jane U. â€Å"Relationship of Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviors and Fitness Measures to Academic Performance for Sixth Graders in a Midwest City School District. † Journal of School Health 81. 2 (2011): 65-69. SPORTDiscus. Web. 19 Mar. 2012. Eliasson, Arne H. â€Å"Early to Bed, Early to Rise! Sleep Habits and Academic Performance in College Students. † Sleep and Breathing 14. (2009): 71-75. ScienceDirect. Web. 19 Mar. 2012. Estes, Cathy. â€Å"Student Responsibility Needs to Be  nurtured. † LasVegasSun. com. 8 Apr. 2009. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. ;http://www. lasvegassun. com/news/2009/apr/08/student-responsibility-needs-be-nurtured/;. Florence, M. D. â€Å"Diet Quality and Academic Performance. † Journal of School Health 78. 4 (2 008): 209-215. CINAHL. Web. 19 Mar. 2012. Ghazyini, Sayid D. â€Å"Gender Differences in Factors Affecting Academic Performance of High School Students. † 3rd World Conference on Educational Sciences 15. 3 (2011): 1040-045. ScienceDirect. How to cite Nutrition on Academic Performance, Essay examples

Indigenous Health Perspective

Question: Discuss about theIndigenous Health Perspective. Answer: Introduction: A healthy nation is a wealthy nation; thereby, provision of optimal health is fundamental for every nations economy. In Darwin, Australia, there are a number of organizations, programs, and health services that aim to ensure that the Aboriginal Australians are healthy. In my search for a health service that addressed the needs of the indigenous Australians, my attention was turned to the National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation (NACCHO), which is involved in the continual improvement of the Aboriginals primary health care system (National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation (NACCHO), 2009). An affiliate of this organisation in Darwin is the Aboriginal Medical Services Alliance Northern Territory (AMSANT) (Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet, 2015). During the struggle for identity and human equality in the Northern Territory, AMSANT emerged and lives on as an embodiment of this struggle. It is the epitome of community controlled health services; thus I imagined it as an organization that ensures all Aboriginals health needs are met optimally as is the case with the NACCHO (NACCHO, 2016). AMSANT gives first priority to providing effective health care services to all individuals as a way of promoting equity in health. There may be various models of health service delivery within the indigenous Australians but the ACCHSs model remains the most effective. This paper describes AMSANTs involvement in provision of health to the indigenous Australian population and how its operations and services makes it stand out as an ideal health care service. History The development of the AMSANT has a long history because it kicked off after the NACCHO, which was part of the Aboriginals social struggles as they sought access to health care services. In the midst of health politics, community controlled health service units in the Northern Territory (NT) developed AMSANT in 1994 (AMSANT welcomes the ongoing commitment, 2015). The CCHS model was used to establish it at a time when the health of the Aboriginals was rapidly languishing due to lack of funds and poor management and planning by the ATSIC. Since then, AMSANT has been involved in capacity building among the Indigenous Australian communities. Vision and Objectives In reference to AMSANT (n.d.), the organization envisions to improve the quality of life of the Aboriginals so that they can live longer, better and happier. This vision is achievable through the attainment of the subsequent objectives: Advocacy that ensures the Aboriginal people have access to health care that is in alignment with their cultural values Engage in culturally appropriate research to understand the causes and solutions to illnesses Promote self-determination of the Aboriginals in the attainment of good health services Location The Address of the AMSANT Office in Darwin is as follows: AMSANT Darwin Office Moonta House 43 Mitchell Street Darwin NT 0800 GPO Box 1624 Darwin NT 0801 Ph: (08) 8944 6666 Fax: (08) 8981 4825 Email: reception@amsant.org.au Another office in the NT can be found at AMSANT Alice Springs Office 34-38 Hartley Street Alice Springs NT 0870 PO Box 1464 Alice Springs NT 0871 Ph: (08) 8959 4600 Fax: (08) 8953 0553 Functions of AMSANT Indigenous Australians are more likely to die from preventable diseases than non-Indigenous Australians, but the national body, NACCHO, steered the goal towards protecting the health of this indigenous population as a way of measuring up to countries like USA, New Zealand and Canada (Oxfam NACCHO, 2007). In Darwin, AMSANT helps to achieve this cause, and it has taken the responsibility of providing primary health care through community controlled health care to this disadvantaged indigenous Australian population (AMSANT, n.d.). In its definition of primary health care (PHC), NACCHO states that PHC does not only provides first level medical care, but also offers counseling, antenatal and postnatal, health education and promotion, preventive medicine, maternal and child care, and rehabilitative services (Queensland Aboriginal and Islander Health Council, n.d., par. 3). As an advocacy body that is involved in the politics and policy development of Aboriginal health, it holds talks with governments and associated stakeholders to ensure that the social determinants of health among the Aboriginals are integrated in the ACCHSs health care model (Rivers, 2010). AMSANT develops memoranda of understanding and associated agreement protocols with relevant stakeholders, develop discussion and position papers, advocate for political agendas, manage health data of the indigenous Australians, steer workforce development, and spearhead issues related to health governance. Since the organization aims to ensure that the indigenous Australians including men have access to effective health care services, it advocates for funding of ACCHSs in support of providing holistic and comprehensive primary health care. The indigenous Australians are composed of different cultures having different historical backgrounds. AMSANT is meant to fulfill the unique health needs that each cultural community presents. AMSANT has played a pivotal role in achieving health gains within the indigenous Australian population by advocating for equality in health care across genders and closing the gap due to unequal distribution of human resources (AMSANT, 2011). AMSANT is useful when rolling out projects because it mobilizes the ACCHSs to actively get engaged. An example is the Northern Territory Emergency Response that was a move by the Australian Government to provide mainstream child health checks, the approach used further increased the challenge of carrying out successful child health checks. Boffa, Bell, Davies, Paterson, and Cooper (2007) note that the government had initially used coercion and deemed the exercise compulsory. It is in such situations that AMSANTs involvement protects the beliefs and culture of the Aboriginals, who believe that little children are sacred, and advocates for a friendly approach when delivering health care interventions to the indigenous Australians. AMSANT is involved in continual research efforts to determine the effect of its community controlled health services. Challenges AMSANT faces challenges of resource restriction given that it is a community initiative and the indigenous Australians have not yet gained the national recognition they require. Therefore, the health of the Indigenous Australians does not receive any special attention and AMSANTs affiliate health service units experience challenges of shortage of staff. The culture of the indigenous Australians is paramount in provision of health care, but AMSANT encounters great challenges finding the right professionals for placement. Membership Membership for NACCHO is based on a clearly delineated criterion, which is set and reviewed by Aboriginal controlled health bodies that are affiliate bodies of the NACCHO. Apart from Tasmania and the ACT that have one representative, the NACCHO board consists of three representatives from every state and territory. AMSANT is composed of full members (12 in number), associate members (14), and 7 member organizations that constitute the AMSANT committee. The members of AMSANT are the distinct community health service units, such as Danila Dilba and Sunrise health service, which meet the required criterion as shown in appendix 1 (Rivers, 2010). Conclusion AMSANT is the voice of the various Aboriginal community controlled health services in Darwin. In the fight for self-determination, AMSANT was developed to increase the life expectancy of the Aboriginals. Since its inception, AMSANT foresees the provision of optimal health care by the various ACCHSs by acting as a bridge between the governments and the community to ensure that culturally appropriate health care services are provided to ensure the Aboriginals live longer, better and happier. References AMSANT. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.amsant.org.au/about-us/. AMSANT . (2011). Retrieved from https://www.aph.gov.au/parliamentary_business/committees/house_of_representatives _committees?url=/atsia/urbandwelling/sub107.pdf. AMSANT welcomes the ongoing commitment and constructive Government partnerships. (2015). Retrieved from https://nacchocommunique.com/tag/amsant/. Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet. (2015). Aboriginal Medical Services Alliance NorthernTerritory (AMSANT). Retrieved from https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/key-resources/organisations?oid=480. Boffa, J. D., Bell, A. I., Davies, T. E., Paterson, J., Cooper, D. E. (2007). The Aboriginal Medical Services Alliance Northern Territory: Engaging with the intervention to improve primary health care. The Medical Journal of Australia, 187(11), 617-618. Retrieved from https://www.mja.com.au/journal/2007/187/11/aboriginal-medical- services-alliance-northern-territory-engaging-intervention. National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation (NACCHO). (2016). Aboriginal Health in Aboriginal hands. Retrieved from https://www.naccho.org.au/. NACCHO. (2009). Towards a national primary health care strategy: Fulfilling aboriginal peoples aspirations to close the gap. Retrieved from https://www.naccho.org.au/wp- content/uploads/PHC-Strategy-NACCHO-submission-2009-FINAL-2.pdf. Oxfam NACCHO. (2007). Close the Gap: Solutions to the Indigenous Health Crisis Facing Australia. Retrieved from https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/key- resources/bibliography?lid=677. Queensland Aboriginal and Islander Health Council. (n.d.). Primary health care. Retrieved From https://www.qaihc.com.au/primary-health-care/. Rivers, L. (2010). No more gaps. ISBN: 978-1-4535-0725-4.

Altering Public Space in Ugly Ways essays

Altering Public Space in Ugly Ways essays In his essay Black Men and Public Space, Brent Staples attempts to introduce people to something most all are guilty of, but pay little attention to. Using accounts from his own and others experiences, Staples essay portrays the racist tendency of people to assume black men are potentially violent and dangerous. Staples discovery of this comes during a late-night encounter. A young white female, whom Staples labels my first victim (197), was walking down the street in front of Staples and was not comfortable with the space he provided for her. After a couple of glances back and changes in her pace, she soon began running and disappeared down a side street. Of course, Staples had no intention of robbing or in any way harming this woman. He was just taking a walk, just as she was. Nevertheless, this was a fairly well to do neighborhood. Apparently, this woman figured that if a black man did find himself in this part of town, he was most likely up to something. Not wanting any trouble, she decided to get out of harms way. In another illustration, Staples describes an instance in which he was delivering a story to the editor of a magazine for which he was writing, and was mistaken for a burglar. While racing to his editors desk in order to meet his deadline, the office manager and an ad hoc posse (199) of security personnel began to chase him through the building. I had no way of proving who I was, Staples writes. I could only move briskly toward the company of someone who knew me. (106) While writing for a Chicago paper, Staples walked into a jewelry store in another well-off part of town, and encountered another situation where his skin color came into play. The woman behind the counter disappeared and returned with an angry Doberman. Understanding that the woman did not quite value him as a possible sale, ...

Question Response Example

Question Response Example Question Response – Coursework Example Question Response Question Response Sufism can be described as the inner dimension that exists within the Muslim faith. The mystical nature of Sufism involves the selfless acceptance of experiencing truth, through love and devotion of anyone and everything. Unlike other religions where the belief of being fully closer to God in life is not so deeply rooted, Sufism creates the intrinsic belief that an individual can fully embrace the divine presence of God while still living. Sufism involves enlightening individuals to believe that an individual can become one with God in this life, and not just in the final judgment and death. The main reason as to why Sufism may appeal to a large number of people is the openness and inclusiveness brought on by it. It is often believed that Sufis can preach to every individual in their presence, regardless of their religious affiliation. This means that Sufis are comfortable doing prayers anywhere; a synagogue, a temple, or even a church. The basic d octrine that surrounds Sufism is spiritual enlightenment. The principle surrounding this is largely focused on asceticism, which requires individuals to live simply. That being said, material needs and desires are not a subject of concern. It is believed that as the prophet Muhammad lived in poverty, Sufis should also strive to find happiness in life without the presence of material things. The knowledge that surrounds the principles and lifestyles of Sufis comes largely from their interpretation of the Qur’an. This makes them believe that their search for the truth refreshes Islam from within. It is my belief that Sufis are true Muslims, and that their doctrine should not be shunned for the differences that exist.

The Assault on Reason by Al Gore Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Assault on Reason by Al Gore - Essay Example Nursing homes are run as a community and the community may have certain laws that have to be followed by all those who live in it. These laws may define the nature and the extent of the relationships that individuals within the community can have with each other. While consenting sexual relationships may be seen as acceptable by society at large, the board which controls the nursing home may not consider all such relationships to be kosher. Particularly, in cases where they develop between the individuals working as caregivers and those who are residents of the community. Even in situations where the sexual relationship is between two residents of the same community, there could be legal issues involved which may come about as a result of the health conditions of one partner. For example, if one of the partners has lost or has a diminished capacity to make reasonable judgments, the relationship may not be considered to be founded on consent. These issues give a solid foundation towards denying sexual relationships between the elderly who are placed in nursing homes. However, it must be noted that our society is founded on the principles of freedom and allowing people to do what they want as long as they stay within the bounds of the law. Having a consenting relationship is largely considered to be legal therefore there should be no reason why the elderly should be dined the same freedoms which their counterparts outside the nursing homes enjoy. It is often the agenda of nursing homes to provided a full, fun and participating life experience for the golden years of the elderly therefore they should be permitted to have sexual relationships if they so desire. Further, sex is healthy since it improves the mental abilities of the elderly and prevents them from falling into a cycle of depression. It gives them the understanding that even if they are old, they have not lost their life or their life goals. In

YouTube. Is YouTube a threat to the film industries or a democratic Essay

YouTube. Is YouTube a threat to the film industries or a democratic godsend to the masses - Essay Example Content available includes movie clips, video songs, TV shows and clips, video blogging, sports events, business management speech; user generated content and other types of video content (Miller, 2011). The company was acquired by Google in 2006 for 1.65 billion USD by Google. Only registered users are allowed to upload content and they can upload unlimited number of videos. Unregistered users can however view all types of barring movies flagged as premium. The viewership figures are very high. In 2010, more than 14 billion movies were viewed while 800 unique users visited the site every month. About 60 hours equivalent of new movies are uploaded to the site every minute (Anderson, et al, 2012). With such a large portfolio of movies and entertainment available, the statement that examined is ‘if YouTube is a threat to the film industries or a democratic godsend to people’. Thus, two issues will be examined and these are the threat to film industries and the advantages f or the masses. Various issues such as nature of content, partnerships formed with media houses, business model and other such issues are examined in detail. An analysis and discussion is then formed along with a conclusion. The position taken by the paper is that YouTube is not a competitor to media houses and the film industry but it acts as a channel partner and media outlet and that the masses use the services for learning new skills, entertainment, for advertisements and product demos. 1.1. Problems and issues faced by the film industry The film industry across the world is facing increasing competition, cannibalisation and parasitic behaviour by a number of entities. These include pirated and illegal CDs of movies that are sold for a few Pounds on the sidewalks and which are also available as illegal downloads. Then there are the satellite channels such as HBO, Star Movies and others that broadcast reruns of old movies by paying some amount to the movie production house. Then t here are websites such as NetFlix that offer legal movies on rent but the revenue earned by the film producer is less. The film industry makes profits mainly when patrons visit movie theatres (Jenkins, 2009). People tend to stay away from theatres since they can view movies through other legal and illegal channels. People will of course flock to the movie theatres to see hit films such as Avatar and the Harry Potter series but older movies see near empty houses. In such a case, a movie-sharing website such as YouTube that offers movies free viewing would be highly unwelcome since the website will further reduce the revenue (Lievrouw and Livingstone, 2012). The point is that the film industry would stand to suffer monetary loss and not loss of any reputation or identity theft since YouTube would not claim that a particular movie was filmed in-house. However, media houses are willing to consider services and offers that help them to obtain additional revenue. This issue is examined in the next section. 2. Analysis of YouTube Some important topics are first analysed with reference to the business model and content related topics. Observations from these discussions will be used in arguing for the statement. 2.1. Business Model Used The business model used by YouTube is advertisement revenue obtained from click through rates by users when they visit pages that host the movies. Advertisers pay a certain amount to the website to carry the Ads. It differs from the retail model of Netflix and Spotify in that it does not directly charge rentals for movies that are hosted. It is somewhat similar to Napster and Limewire but YouTube does not encourage illegal hosting of movies and it is not possible to download movies easily unless some special

Effective use for family art therapy

Effective use for family art therapy Originally used in individual sessions, art therapy is taking a more active and integrated role in family therapy, crisis interventions such as violence in the home or alcoholism in the family, with mental health patients (e.g. schizophrenics), and children who are adopted or in foster homes. Families are a complex system comprised of subsytems, alliances, and triangles. In order to get a better understanding of familial patterns and how the family operates, art therapy sessions with the entire family provides an unusual opportunity to observe how the family unit functions in a situation less formal and less subject to their established mechanisms of control than is the purely verbal pyschotherapeutic interview (Kwiatkowska, p. 27). Art therapy is useful for providing an individual the opportunity to step back and evaluate the meaning of his or her subjective art expressions. This promotes a persons ability to symbolize, to think, and to think about thinking. Visual representation offers a means to express multiple layers of meaning in a condensed format. The graphic product is durable, allowing a client to review and respond to what has been expressed (Linesch, p. 26). Individuals, family members and the therapist literally have a visual picture of how an individual views themselves, their role in the family, wishes they have for their family, or anything else they have kept to themselves. Another effective use for art therapy is using metaphors to teach parents and children new roles and relationships, thus adding a new dimension to structural family therapy (Linesh, p. 51). For example, if a family is struggling with their adolescent child and the child draws his mother with a big mouth and says that mother is always yelling, mother realizes how she is affecting the family with her yelling. According to Kwiatkowska, the focus of therapy often switches because of the way different family members present their views of the problem. The initial reason for seeking treatment is overshadowed by a totally different aspect of the family disurbance brought to their awareness through their art productions (p.139). Drawing pictures, painting, or working with clay may seem easy and fun to do but this work demands a solid backgorund in family therapy and extensive psychoterapeutic experience in addition to art therapy training (Kwiatkowska, p. 137). Case and Dalley agree that the theory and practice of art therapy has evolved to require that the practioners of art therapy are highly trained and experienced people whose skills continue to develop after their initial training program (p. 146). Like regular therapists, art therapists must create boundaries with their clients and their families. One must be firm with families who disrupt the session either with constant bickering or irrelevant flow of words. Eventually such maneuvers should be explored as one of the patterns of family behavior (Kwiatkowska, p. 31). The basic role of the therapist is to create a non-threatening environment for the family as some members may feel anxious about working with art. It is the therapists duty to remind the family that when doing evaluations, it is important to emphasize that they will not be graded or tested on their artistic skill but instead use the media as a way to communicate and self expression (Kwiatkowska, p. 85). It is also important that the room must feel safe enough to express ideas, feelings, thoughts. Having open access to materials can make avilable man posible avenues of expression (Case and Dalley, p. 99). Case and Dalley believe it is not the job of the therapist to encourage spilling out of emotions but in fact to help the client feel that her feelings, however difficult to express, will be contained, listened to and understood (p. 102). The therapists role is to remain open to the imagery and all its potential meaning for the patient and containt the anxiety and feelings that are generated in attempting to understand it. It is possible a clear meaning will not emerge until weeks into therapy where connections can made and understanding takes place (Case and Dalley, p. 65). During assessments or therapy sessions the therapist will give the family some directives. For example, the therapist may request that the family draw a free picture, a picture of your family, an abstract family portrait, a picture started with the help of a scribble, a joing family scribble, then another free picture (Kwiatkowska, p. 86). The therapist should take notice of what materials each member uses and how they are explaining their picture. Proulx explains that as the art therapist views the work, they keep in mind the interactions that occurred how the material was used to symbolically represent the relationship and the amount of personal space occupied by the child or parent. Intensity of media application, amount of energy portrayed: is it full of life, full of color? Also note in the portrait who is included, who is left out, and which part of the work becomes the parents possession or the childs. Are there obvious projections ontothe child by the parent? Is there engagement, communication, emotional contact, enjoyment and loving? ( p. 72). Although some directives are given, the therapist should not offer help to the children until the parents or siblings have responded (or not responded) to the childs plea for help. Their behavior in this regard is an important source of information about how the parents have met their need of their adolescent or young adult offspring in their early childhood (Kwiatkowska, p. 85). In a regular session, the therapist can get more information from the family by asking them to explore self-perceptions. To do this, therapist can ask family members to draw themselves as they feel inside and to draw themselves as they imagine they look to their family (Linesch, p. 28). To facilitate adaptive coping, therapist might ask family to choose pictures or draw images that describe possible solutions to the problem. Family members may also be asked to represent themselves and their families as they are now and as they would like to be in the future. This can bring to light individual needs and family problem-solving (Linesch, p. 29). One of the disadvantages of art therapy is that the therapist is more vulnerable to misinterpretation in terms of the objective understanding of content. Care must be taken not to make rapid interpretations which might prevent or even deny the client the satisfaction of discovering and finding out for herself (Case and Dalley, p. 65). Because art therapy involves a lot of interpreation, it is understandable that critiques about this technique are similar to that of psychotherapy. The individuals images can come across as many things but only the individual himself can explain it. The therapist is urged not to point out obvious red signals, instead they should allow the client to come up with their own interpretations. Their own interpretations alone are something to make note of as it may shed some light on the clients thought process. Throughout many examples explored, art therapy was useful in helping family members listen to one another, rebalance hierarchies, and provided a vehicle for the individuals to take advantage of increased self-expressive abilities and share their internal experiences as communication between family/system members (Linesch, p. 158).

JM Smucker Company Essay

The history of the J.M. Smucker Company is reviewed and demonstrates the evolution of the company. Business strategies and the importance of business intelligence systems are examined, concerning how the company conducts business. The company’s growth processes resulting from acquisitions and brand awareness are reviewed. Innovative plans implemented continually within the company are mentioned. The importance of people is stressed throughout the company and in the public eye. The J.M. Smucker Company continues to hold fast to the same values that the company began with over one hundred years ago. The J.M. Smucker Company Although the J.M. Smucker Company (SJM) began by selling its apple cider, for many years now it has been well known for its jams and jellies. Today, however, the company has expanded into several other markets within the food industry. They have continued to grow through acquisitions and name brand awareness. The company has a strong vision and holds to its moral ideals and values throughout its business activities. Smucker’s continually develops new product ideas to expand its peanut butter and jelly market. Additionally, the J.M. Smucker Company remains the leading producer of jam and jellies and is known for its quality products. History Jerome Monroe Smucker established the J.M. Smucker Company in 1897 as a cider mill in a small community in Orrville, Ohio about an hour south of Cleveland. Interestingly, Smucker’s apples used for cider came from an orchard that had been originally planted by Johnny Appleseed (John Chapman) himself. However, due to the cyclical nature of apples, Jerome needed to find another source of revenue that would enable earnings throughout the year; thus, he decided to sell apple butter that he made using his grandfather’s recipe. His grandfather’s recipe provided him with a competitive advantage that no one else at the time seemed to have. The recipe used a secret method that captured the vapors typically lost in the process that permeated into the apple butter introducing a unique flavor drawing many customers to his mill and creamery (CEO, 2001). As a result of his unique apple butter, Smucker earned a positive reputation, took pride in his work, and began stamping his name on every crock of apple butter sold. The Smucker name continues to be a part of their packaging symbolizing a guarantee in quality that has spanned five generations of the Smucker’s family. The Smucker’s company continued to flourish as Jerome’s eldest son, Willard, delivered twenty-five cent, half-gallon crocks to customers using a wagon and was producing revenues of almost $60,000 as early as 1915 with a net profit of nearly $3,000 per year. In 1921, the J.M. Smucker Company became incorporated and already had an extensive line of quality preserves and jellies made from whole fruit and/or pure fruit juice. The company remained privately owned by Jerome and all of his children, sons and daughters. Its products were distributed throughout Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Indiana by way of the railroad and due to the large scale of volume, the Pennsylvania Railroad built a special siding to the Smucker plant in 1928 (History, n.d.). A railroad siding is an additional piece of track usually designated for specific usage, for the J.M. Smucker company for example, that runs alongside and connects to a main track at either end (Railroad, n.d.). The company was well on i ts way to expanding into the successful business it is today. Business Activities Packaging From the earliest of times, SJM strategized on how to improve its business activities to increase revenues while maintaining its quaint image reflecting the family’s strong conservative beliefs, which it holds onto dearly. Upon analyzing its packaging in 1938, the company realized there must be a better way to package its goods as opposed to its familiar crocks that were cumbersome and heavy to ship. Willard came up with the idea to use glass jars with an image of a pioneer woman boiling apple butter on the front that upheld Smucker’s reputation of old-fashioned quality (History, n.d.). Customers loved the new packaging, sales exceeded one million dollars in 1939, and the National Packaging Show awarded the organization for best packaging design success. Management The business survived the depression and war years reaching its fiftieth anniversary in 1947 and Jerome Smucker lived just long enough to see it before passing away at ninety years old. His sons, Willard and Paul, continued managing the company and sought methods to promote growth and diversification. Today, Jerome’s great-grandsons, Tim and Richard Smucker, manage the company by working together as a team and sharing the duties. Five other Smucker family members work for the company as well and the brothers’ hope is that one of them has what it takes to become the Chief Executive Officer of the J.M. Smucker Company in the future (Andrejczak, 2009). Over one hundred years later, the J.M. Smucker Company still exists as a family organization with the Smucker’s family maintaining partial ownership of the company. Products and Brand Names The Smucker boys, as they are commonly referred to, have increased sales sevenfold over the last decade through recent acquisitions boosting SJM into the number one market share position in ten different categories in America’s grocery stores and becoming a power player within the food industry (Andrejczak, 2009). Besides peanut butter and jelly, its products include shortening and oils, dessert toppings, syrups, fruit and vegetable juices, waffles, and coffee. Smucker obtained many of its products via acquisitions to expand its product line while focusing on major brands. Through the process, some of its brand names now include Crisco, Crosse & Blackwell, Eagle Brand, Folgers, Pillsbury, R.W. Knudsen Family, and Dunkin’ Donuts. Most of these brands and products probably seem quite familiar to the everyday person since SJM’s primary focus is on its consumer business. However, according to Tim Smucker, the business is divided into six areas: consumer, foodservice (restaurants and hotels), specialty foods (specialty gourmet products), industrial (proprietary fruit ingredients), beverages (health and natural foods beverages), and international (fruit spreads, fruit ingredients, juices and marinades) (CEO, 2001). In addition to having well known brand products, customers have come to recognize SJM’s tag lines such as, â€Å"Choosy mothers choose Jif,† â€Å"With a name like Smucker’s it has to be good,† and â€Å"The best part of waking up is Folgers in your cup† directly associated with the products. Business Strategy Although J.M. Smucker sells its products internationally, its primary growth strategy as of the mid-1990s and still today is to acquire the number one food brands in North America that sell in the center of grocery stores. Its new strategy was determined by collaborating with many people that not only included executive level employees, but also listened to the ideas and thoughts from managerial and operational level factory workers in the decision-making process (Gunther, 2010). Smucker’s formed a simple and straightforward business strategy using a repeat business model that is geographically focused (Agramonte, 2008). The company decided to reach its goals by diversifying its products via multi-branding stemming from acquisitions. The Smucker family and managers met with analysts to examine their new growth strategy planning how to achieve their goals (J.M. Smucker, n.d.). The J.M. Smucker Company moved forward with its plans acquiring three major brands and several smaller ones. Acquisitions.The top three Smucker’s acquisitions were Jif and Crisco from Procter & Gamble, International Multifoods (IMC), and Folgers. However as SJM expanded their horizons, they knew necessary technological improvements must take place to align their new acquisitions within the company, which prides itself in quality and integrity. Making use of today’s modern computer technologies and services, the company hired Edgewater Technology, an organization that specializes in mergers and acquisitions integration, to assist SJM in building a common support system involving business processes, data requirements, and implementing a common set of tools while addressing risk management (LeBaron, 2007, June). Unfortunately at the time, SJM was still undergoing an enterprise resource planning (ERP) implementation that slowed the progression of integrating the two organizations. Additionally, the two companies contained massive amounts of data in dissimilar source formats and st ructures that needed to be transferred. Edgewater overcame the challenges due to its familiarity with SJM and knowledgeable approach successfully completing the project meeting budget and time constraints. The J.M. Smucker Company pleased with Edgewater’s previous performance, hired them again to integrate IMC plants and contract manufacturers with SJM’s Canadian production plant. Edgewater set ought to transfer IMC onto Smucker’s U.S. systems and business processes and integrate IMC’s supply chain using a cross-border strategy (Lebaron, 2007, May). The project entailed the collaboration of eleven teams and SJM created an executive-level on-line forum for identifying, reviewing, planning, and resolving any issues. The integration was completed successfully producing substantial financial benefits that Smucker’s had hoped to achieve by acquiring IMC. Information Systems SJM not only employed information technology (IT) for its acquisitions, moreover it has always sought methods to achieve improvements throughout its business processes and has invested considerable amounts of money in new technologies. For example, Smucker’s chose Oracle for several of its information system needs. Oracle is one of the better-known companies that offer numerous services in business software providing customers with the flexibility they want to match their individual IT infrastructure needs. Furthermore, Oracle’s products contain benefits such as energy efficiency, outstanding availability, superb performance, and scalability. In 2008, SJM began utilizing Oracle’s Application Integration Architecture (AIA) and Oracle’s Siebel Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Integration Pack for Oracle Trade Promotion Management (Oracle, 2008). In fact, Oracle stated the J.M. Smucker Company was the first customer to deploy its new AIA with its CRM In tegration Pack in 2008. AIA benefits Smucker’s by managing data flows and data synchronizations; thereby, optimizing business processes across enterprise applications. AIA is an integration structure that supplies a basis on which to build business process flows with pre-built integrations (Application, 2010). CRM, however, is a strategy designed to generate and sustain customer relationships by concentrating on downstream information flows via dependable systems and procedures (Valacich & Schneider, 2010). Many advantages such as individualized service, expeditious problem recognition and resolution, enhanced information, and better product development as a result of tracking customer behavior over time stem from CRM. Lastly, trade promotion management, enables sales and margin improvements, improves account and category management, and enhances collaboration and productivity between external and internal functions (Hand, 2008). Oracle’s Trade Promotion Management, CRM, and AIA together signi ficantly decrease IT expenses when installing and maintaining integrations. Furthermore, SJM has implemented Oracle’s Service-oriented Architecture, Identity Management, Business Intelligence Publisher, E-business Suite, and WebCenter Suite and has increased its business intelligence usage. Smucker’s Chief Information Officer (CIO) has the knowledge and leadership skills to execute enterprise-wide information systems to achieve the benefits that continue to move a company forward and sustain a technological competitive advantage. Every year the Oracle Magazine editors grant an award to people who demonstrate such leadership, commitment, and vision in managing Oracle technology (Kelly, 2009). Smucker’s CIO and Vice President of Information Services, Andy Platt, earned Oracle’s CIO of the year in North America award in 2009. Smucker’s also makes use of other technologies such as Retail Solutions Incorporated’s Promotion Execution Solution and Terra Technology’s Demand Sensing Solution adding value to SMJ’s supply chain. Demand sensing is the interpretation of downstream data with minimal delay for understanding what is being sold, who is purchasing the product, and the impact of demand shaping (Cecere & Bois, 2007). Demand shaping is a customer centric method of planning and execution aligning processes with customer demand at strategic and tactical levels (Dey & Singh, 2007). Basically, demand sensing may be thought of as a type of inventory optimization providing an effective use of resources that reduces inventory, lowers costs, and significantly lessens forecasting error by forty percent. According to the J.M. Smucker Company, it chose the demand sensing solution because the product could improve forecasting accuracy within the supply chain area (Gale Group, 2007). Further more, Terra Technology’s Demand Sensing Solution is completely compatible with Oracle products. Whereas the demand sensing solution optimizes inventory processes, Retail Solutions Incorporated’s Promotion Execution Solution enhances retail applications used within the consumer product goods (CPG) industry. Retail applications further promotional strategies by improving store level execution, reducing out-of-stocks, and maximizing the efficiency of merchandisers (Guyot, 2008). SJM selected the promotion execution solution as a supplement to its Radio Frequency Identification Tag (RFID) Analytics and On-Shelf Management already in use. The goal was to streamline J.M. Smucker’s supply chain and expand its Electronic Product Code (EPC), a family of coding schemes for Gen 2 RFID tags across multiple processes. The successful implementation of the promotion execution solution for SJM built better relationships with its retail customers. Moreover, SJM has obtained a logical decision making framework that aids in making complex promotional decisions. Electronic Commerce The Internet and World Wide Web have also fostered the J.M. Smucker Company’s use of technology. The company has utilized the Web by entering into the world of electronic commerce (e-commerce) in many sectors. The general term â€Å"electronic business† basically encompasses any use of technology to provide support to a business. On the other hand, e-commerce generally covers the technological aspects that aid in producing revenue either by directly selling goods to customers or by allowing a company, such as Smucker’s, to do business with other related companies within the food industry, for example. The company’s Web site types consist of business-to-consumer (B2C) and business-to-business (B2B). SJM has a click-and-mortar strategy whereby the majority of its products sell at physical locations such as grocery stores with its B2C Web site following a traditional sales model where consumers are able to buy products directly from its Web site. Consumers may choose to view the Smucker’s U.S., Canada, or Mexico Web site. The Canada Web site allows the consumer to choose English or French as the displayed language and has a link connecting to the U.S. Website. The Mexico Website uses only Spanish for its language and has a different slogan than the other two, â€Å"Tu vida es mà ¡s rica con Smucker’s.† The slogan translates as, â€Å"Your life is more rich with Smucker’s† or â€Å"Your life is richer with Smucker’s.† However, the U.S. Web site contains a greater amount of information, product choices, and Web pages compared to the Canadian and Mexican versions. A stakeholder can gain much knowledge about the J.M. Smucker Company simply by examining its Web site. The Web site consists of six main pages titled Products, Recipes, Sensibly Sweet, What’s New, Our Company, and Shop Smucker’s. Within each Web page are additional pages and links. For example, the Sensibly Sweet Web page was designed with the health conscientious in mind and provides information about SJM’s reduced sugar and sugar free products with links that give tips on how to eat better and exercise. People merely wanting to learn about Smucker’s may click on the Our Company tab that supplies another list to choose from, including the history of the company, a list of its family brands, newsroom, and investor relations. Shareholders The Smucker’s Web site is one way technology has provided for stakeholders as well as shareholders to communicate with and attain information about the company. Shareholders may want to click on the Investor Relations tab that redirects a user to the Smucker’s Investors Web site that reports current stock information, financial news releases, analyst coverage, and a list of shareholder services to name a few. Furthermore, the site offers answers to frequently asked questions and provides a list of contacts for those who would like supplementary information. Lastly, investors may review SJM’s latest financial results, quarterly and annually, in comprehensive, detailed reports or Webcast presentations (another use of today’s technology) that explain future strategies and goals of the company.

Media Violence: Effects on Youth

Media Violence: Is It Corrupting Our Youth? Ever since the Columbine massacre, there has been many people who blame video games for violence among our youth. In the past few years, it has become normal for all branches of media to depict violence as an everyday thing. Because a vast majority of children watch television or play video games, it is no wonder that adults try to make the connection between the two. Although the media can have an affect on kids, there are also a great many socio-economic factors involved in a child’s behavior. This is the problem our society faces now that some people say the media can influence your psyche, perspective, and overall behavior, but so do your friends, so do your parents, so do your teachers, so do books. The real question is who is to blame? Movies, music, television shows, video games, none of these things actually make people commit crimes. Violence in the media and the real world rise in violence among children is not a cause but merely a coincidence. A person is an accumulation of their real life experiences. Children do not turn into a crazed maniac after playing a computer game or seeing a movie with violence. The easiest place to obtain a mind for violence is from a home setting. Adults want to find an outside source for the growth in violence among children instead of taking the blame first hand. It is the parents, those actually responsible for this corruption, who try to suggest otherwise and negligence on the part of those who seek to find a different cause. Adults seem to steer away from the increasingly true fact that our whole American society is doing this to its younger generation, and not just the media. To prove this, news reports after the Columbine massacre in which two troubled teens go on a murderous rampage, attribute the kids actions to a violent game called â€Å"DOOM†. The media is not the problem, because kids will act violent regardless. This tragedy was a result of a mixture of bad peers, bad home life, and the friendship of two people who had anger problems. The parents would have based their actions off of something else if they did not have games like â€Å"DOOM† to avoid scrutiny. Many times kids have outbursts of odd or dangerous behavior that they know will get them in trouble, but instead of taking the blame, they attribute it to some other source, although in this case, it is the parents and news media who do this. An example of this type of behavior is the circumstances surrounding the famous Salem witchcraft trials, where young girls resorted to blaming their unholy actions solely on another person or the devil. These days, the â€Å"devil made me do it† and â€Å"witchcraft† excuse has lost its credibility. Now people have to find something else to take the blame and what easier target than a violent videogame. It was not DOOM that made these kids do what they did, but a mental instability, a penchant for violent behavior, and other psychological factors that did. Sure, they can model their multiple homicides after their favorite video game or death metal lyric, but in the end, they still killed people because they were mentally unstable and antisocial. I firmly believe a greater fault in issues like these lay with the parents, as they are ones that are supposed to teach their kids right from wrong. Later in the investigation, the attention did finally turn to the parents and what they did wrong, but the bad light that had already been put on those types of media has never vanished. With each of these types of cases, rarely do we ever hear of investigations of how these children were raised or what their environments they grew up in were like. A cause for the rise in violence is the fall in interaction between kids and their parents, which can create mental separation where the child does not feel important. This could cause kids to act out, mainly through violence, to get attention from the adults. Parents need to step up their parenting skills and do what they need to do, instead of pointing fingers at everyone else. If these kids are troubled, anything can trigger violence and misbehavior. We have natural logics that develop to what is right and wrong and what is fact and what is fiction. One of the key factors in this development is the parents and other adults in the child’s life. Adults are more influencing to kids than TV shows and video games, so adults should take responsibility for how the child acts. If parents seriously believe that violent media is doing this to their kids, then they should control what the kids can and cannot be exposed to. There are plenty of examples of how not to behave out there. It is up to each person and/or their parents to decide what is and is not acceptable behavior to emulate and fill his or her head with. At the end of the day, regardless of the outcome, we are responsible for our actions. If a person were to compare violence in youth here in the United States and violence in youth in the rest of the world, the person would see that there is little if any correlation between media and violence. It is the people who raise the kids who corrupt them and not the media. Personal responsibility has been slowly eroded over the last twenty years to a point where people are no longer responsible for being morbidly obese or going on crime sprees and murdering people. Personal responsibility is not only a moral and ethical imperative for society; it is liberating and strengthening for an individual. This type of blame shifting is at the core of what is wrong with society today. People need to stand up, take responsibility, and finally make a change.

The Perception Of Abnormal Psychology Essay - 986 Words

Malapropism: The mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with unintentionally amusing effect. â€Å"She’s so bipolar.† â€Å"He’s antisocial.† â€Å"My O.C.D. is kicking in.† â€Å"I’m claustrophobic.† None of these sentences seem strange. As a matter of fact these statements have become so common that most people neglect to look into their meanings. Words such as â€Å"depression† and â€Å"claustrophobic† are used very frequently and are most likely used incorrectly. Many terms that are meant to diagnose psychiatric patients are being used very lightly in colloquial speech due to ignorance. Ignorance meaning lack of knowledge, not insolence. Bipolar Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder and Phobias have been researched through the study of Abnormal Psychology. Abnormal Psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on unusual behaviors and psychopathy. (Campbell,) With the help of the DSM-V (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: Fifth Edition) and Campbell’s Psychiatric Dictionary, all of these familiar terms will be broken down by the end of this text. She’s So Bipolar Bipolar Illness: affective (mood) disorder characterized by episodes of both mania and depression. (Campbell, 86) Also known as Manic-depressive disorder, bipolar disorder is a mood disorder that is categorized by episodes of mania and depression. (Campbell,86) A common misconception of bipolar disorder is that the mood changes are very rapid.Show MoreRelatedThe Perception Of Abnormal Psychology2044 Words   |  9 Pagescolloquial speech due to ignorance. Ignorance meaning lack of knowledge, not insolence. Bipolar Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder and Phobias have been researched through the study of Abnormal Psychology. 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